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Zod: TypeScript schema validation at runtime

·1 min read

Introduction

Zod is a schema validation library for TypeScript that automatically infers types from your schemas. Forget about writing duplicate types.

Why Zod

Unlike Yup or Joi, Zod is designed for TypeScript from the start. Types are automatically inferred with z.infer<typeof schema>, no duplicated types.

Basic Schemas

z.string(), z.number(), z.object({ name: z.string() }). Zod supports all JavaScript types plus complex types like unions, tuples, and discriminated unions.

API Validation

Use Zod to validate API responses, forms, or environment variables. A Zod schema gives you type safety and runtime validation in one place.

Refinements and Transforms

z.string().email() validates emails. z.string().transform(s => s.trim()) transforms data. Create custom validations with .refine().

Framework Integration

Zod integrates with tRPC, Next.js Server Actions, and React forms. It's the most popular validation library in the TypeScript ecosystem.

Conclusion

Zod simplifies data validation with automatically inferred types. At Vynta, we use it in all our TypeScript projects for added safety.

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