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Node.js 24: new features and improvements

·1 min read

Node.js 24 delivers significant improvements in performance, security, and developer experience. Based on V8 12.6, this release introduces optimizations that promise up to 18% faster server-side JavaScript.

Key highlights

The Node.js team has focused on several fronts. ESM (ECMAScript Modules) integration reaches full maturity, gradually phasing out CommonJS support. The new --experimental-require-esm flag allows loading ESM modules from CommonJS environments.

The enhanced V8 JIT compiler reduces cold start times for serverless and edge functions. Diagnostic APIs like node:test and node:report now include real-time memory heap metrics.

Security and observability

Node.js 24 ships with native OpenSSL 4.0 support, improved TLS 1.3 encryption, and a granular permission API that restricts file system, network, and child process access without external modules.

The native fetch() API receives significant performance optimizations, and WebSocket stabilizes as a native runtime API, reducing dependency on third-party libraries like ws.

Node.js 24 proves the runtime continues evolving to meet modern backend development needs. At Vynta, we help you design scalable, high-performance Node.js architectures tailored to your business.

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